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Kefir

Common
Traditionally associated with the Caucasus; now produced internationally

A fermented milk beverage produced with kefir grains or related cultures containing a mixed microbial community of bacteria and yeasts.

Kefir illustration

About Kefir

A fermented milk beverage produced with kefir grains or related cultures containing a mixed microbial community of bacteria and yeasts.

Nutrition

Fat
Protein
LactoseVaries; generally reduced during fermentation

Common Uses

DrinkingSmoothiesBreakfast foodsBakingDressings

Interesting Facts

  • Traditional kefir grains contain complex communities of microorganisms, including lactic acid bacteria, acetic acid bacteria, and yeasts.
  • The microbial composition of kefir grains varies with geographic origin, culture conditions, and production practices.
  • Fermentation consumes part of the milk's lactose, but finished kefir can still contain residual lactose.